Stand-up comedians - such as Doug Stanhope, Bill Hicks, George Carlin, Sarah Silverman, Ricky Gervais, Amy Schumer and Bill Burr - frequently work in a philosophical realm, in that they reflect upon our foibles and in doing so generate insights into the human condition. At their best, they offer a refined and accessible philosophy for the masses which seeks to penetrate the noise of cultural conflict; to offer distilled comprehension of what we're doing to ourselves and to each other, to offer insight as to why we do it, and even to suggest how we might improve. They tackle many of the big themes, including (but far from limited to) religion, politics, sexuality, purpose, competition, parenthood, childhood, love, hate, mortality, violence, morality, fear, grief, meaning, education, hypocrisy, apathy and addiction.
Has anyone written in depth about the philosophical role, contribution, status, value, dynamic of stand-up comedy? It's an old art form, and I suspect it has served a philosophical purpose for a long time.
Lintott (2017), asks why stand-up comedy has not received greater attention in philosophy of art and makes a case for its philosophical interest. It is not a formal literature review however, and she provides only two citations; Bicknell (2007), and Carroll (2014).
References
Bicknell, Jeanette. (2007). “What’s Offensive About Offensive Humor?”. Philosophy Today 51(4):458-465.
Carroll, Noel. (2014). “Ethics and Comic Amusement”. British Journal of Aesthetics 54(2):241-253.
Lintott, Sheila, Why (not) philosophy of stand-up comedy? (2017).Faculty Contributions to Books. 110. https://digitalcommons.bucknell.edu/fac_books/110