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I thought meander ornaments symbolize infinity, but I can't find any citable evidence of this. Are there any other visual symbols that are originally from ancient Greece?

Mauro ALLEGRANZA
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Anna_B
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  • Though I am not sure, I doubt that there was anything like a mathematical symbol for "infinity," a concept the Greeks were very uneasy with in the form of, say, irrational numbers. Infinity as such did not enter into their mathematics or religion. Anaximander did postulate the "apeiron," meaning that which is endless or boundless and out of which all bounded worlds derive. I don't know if there was any symbol associated with this, apart from the word. – Nelson Alexander Sep 30 '21 at 21:48
  • @NelsonAlexander Thank you! I wouldn't expect a mathematical symbol. But maybe some artworks that are connected to this topic. – Anna_B Sep 30 '21 at 22:33
  • Infinity as such was not conceptualized as a thing in antiquity, so there was nothing to symbolize. The closest was the conception of eternal return, for which Greeks used a symbol they borrowed from Egyptians, the [Ouroboros](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ouroboros). – Conifold Sep 30 '21 at 23:04
  • @Conifold: Is it conceptualised as 'a thing' now? Things can still have associated symbols, without being things. Arguably the Buddhist dharmachakra wheel & Jain swastika symbolise their eternal cosmologies & originate in antiquity, & Jain's specifically conceptualised types of infinity in their practices – CriglCragl Sep 30 '21 at 23:46
  • In Greek mythology the most famous example of eternity is represented by the river Oceanus, which encircles the world. It is easy to see that this is just a metaphor - the 'world' that the Greeks had in mind was not what we know today. – Iter Ator Oct 01 '21 at 10:28
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    See [Ouroboros](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ouroboros) – Mauro ALLEGRANZA Oct 01 '21 at 14:10

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No. There are no visual symbols from ancient Greece that symbolize infinity. The ancient Greek conceived rather negatively infinity, which is of course a privative word. It seems to have been for them much more as 'indefinite' an adjective that is hard to symbolize. Actually what they used to discuss was 'apeiron' which correspondingly should be seen as 'undelimited'.

Leaving aside that 'visual' 'symbol' is a not a clearly cut concept it is more or less obvious that provenance specifically from ancient Greek would be hard to establish.

sand1
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